In the treatment of prostatitis, pharmacological therapy is most frequently prescribed.During the course of his passage, the patient has to take medications of several categories.Some are designed to eliminate symptoms that cause discomfort, while others directly affect the affected gland, eliminating the most important cause.At the same time, medicines differ in terms of exposure, since some are designed to eliminate acute, while others are against chronic.Let's look at the most popular medications used in the treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland.
Types of Prostatitis Medicines
All medications prescribed by the treating doctor can be divided into several categories by the method of use:
- Tablets and capsules- They are accepted orally, moderately absorbed by the body, in the case of capsules, absorption occurs much faster, since all components fall into the destination after a short period of time after dissolving the gelatin membrane.
- Injections- It can be liquid and powder medications, which are subsequently diluted in the work liquid, usually analgesics, are administered intramuscularly or intravenously, and the effect can be remarkable after a few minutes.
- Rectal suppositories (candles)- They have anti -inflammatory, antibacterial and analgesic effects, they are introduced to the patient in the rectum when it is on their side, and in this position it needs to carry out approximately half an hour for the medication to dissolve and absorb completely.
- Instillation- A drug group, which has a maximum positive effect only in case of direct admission to the affected gland, the method is used in a hospital, since the introduction is carried out through the urethra.
- Microclisms- As a general rule, non -fidic drugs, such as herbal decoctions, include this, cannot replace pharmacological therapy, but can become a good remedy to eliminate pain or prevention.
It is worth noting that some types of medications can be sold in several ways at the same time, for example, tablets and suppositories, so the treating doctor must necessarily indicate this characteristic.
The most popular preparations for the treatment of prostatitis
The treatment of drug prostatitis is a fairly complicated procedure that requires the doctor to select the correct selection of medications that will not only relieve pain and eliminate other symptoms with manifestations, but will also help eliminate the root cause of the disease.The disease itself can also have a different origin, manifest in acute or chronic forms, and deliver the most diverse spectrum of inconveniences for the patient, limiting it as in natural matters, so it leads to complete infertility.
In the treatment of prostatitis, classic tablets, intramuscular injections and candles for rectal administration can be used.The choice of medication depends directly on the need for the urgency of the delivery of its components to the affected organ.
Additional funds
The treatment of prostatitis is not limited to a list of several medications.Specialists can also use other types of medicines from different categories.
Fluoroquinolones
Forquinolonas: Antibacterial drugs used in the treatment of the origin of prostatitis tuberculosis.These funds are used in an integral way, and the patient can be prescribed a course consisting of four or more medications at the same time.
Cephalosporins
Cephalosporins are antimicrobial medications designed to combat specific types of bacteria.
These medications can be both broad and the spectrum of directed action, and the need to use this or that agent depends directly on the form of the disease and the cause of its occurrence.
Macrolides
Macrolides in the treatment of prostatitis are rarely used, since they are destined to combat individual bacteria, such as mycoplasmas and chlamydia.By the way, a disease such as chlamydia is often accompanied by prostatitis, so doctors recipe several tests at the same time to identify problems with the prostate gland in the early stages.
In acute prostatitis manifestations, the treating doctor can prescribe several medications of several categories at the same time.This approach allows you to fight effectively as symptoms and directly the disease itself.
Analgesics
In the vast majority of analgesics they are prescribed if there is an acute pain syndrome, which is a comprehensive chronic satellite, but more often an aggravated form of prostatitis.The drug premium related to this group outside the framework of pharmacological therapy aimed at eliminating the disease is not strictly recommended, since the body is quickly used to them, and to achieve an analgesic effect, an increase in the dose will be needed, which can negatively affect the liver and kidneys.The analgesics course is prescribed individually.
Alpha-blockers and muscleroles
The main objective of these drug groups is to relieve the tension of the worsening muscles of the bladder, the urethral channel, as well as reducing pressure in the pelvic area.These means help get rid of a sense of discomfort and normalize urination processes.
Immunomodulators
These medications basically contain natural components, in the case of prostatitis - extracts based on the tissues of the prostate gland of the cattle.Regardless of drugs, everyone has a general principle of action, which allows:
- I slow down the course of inflammatory processes;
- increase the tone of the muscles and smooth walls of the bladder;
- minimize the possibility of blood clots;
- Improve blood circulation in the prostate gland;
- Reduce prostate volumes.
Immunomodulators can be used for a series of diseases, including chronic prostatitis, acute non -infectious prostatitis, prostate adenoma.
In addition, such tools are actively used for preventive purposes, which helps avoid the appearance of the disease or its relapses.
Biological vitamins and additives
It means that falling into these categories can reduce the level of inflammation, improve fluid flow and relieve stagnant phenomena.The need for such medications is also due to insufficient intake of beneficial nutrients in the body, especially during the course of antibiotics.
Prostatitis is a fairly complicated disease, whose treatment should only be performed by a real specialist.It is not strictly recommended an independent selection of medicines, since with this approach there is a large part of the probability of complications in the form of infertility, impotence and even the risk of developing cancer.The use of prostatitis funds without consulting a doctor can lead to the disease without surgical intervention.In addition, independent treatment is complicated by the inability to make a precise diagnosis, since this requires appropriate equipment and knowledge.
It is also necessary to remember that most medications used in the treatment of prostatitis are quite toxic and some species are simply incompatible.If you feel pain in the pelvis during urination, defecation or ejaculation, you often go to the bathroom and normally you cannot empty the bladder, do not take risks: consult a doctor.Therefore, it will not only avoid the adverse course of the disease, but can avoid the development of its chronic form with which you will have to live your whole life.In addition, its sexual function will not be affected and with timely treatment can have a completely normal and healthy offspring.